sort
(PHP 4, PHP 5)
sort — Sort an array
Description
&$array
[, int $sort_flags = SORT_REGULAR
] )This function sorts an array. Elements will be arranged from lowest to highest when this function has completed.
Parameters
-
array -
The input array.
-
sort_flags -
The optional second parameter
sort_flagsmay be used to modify the sorting behavior using these values:Sorting type flags:
-
SORT_REGULAR- compare items normally (don't change types) -
SORT_NUMERIC- compare items numerically -
SORT_STRING- compare items as strings -
SORT_LOCALE_STRING- compare items as strings, based on the current locale. It uses the locale, which can be changed using setlocale() -
SORT_NATURAL- compare items as strings using "natural ordering" like natsort() -
SORT_FLAG_CASE- can be combined (bitwise OR) withSORT_STRINGorSORT_NATURALto sort strings case-insensitively
-
Return Values
Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.
Changelog
| Version | Description |
|---|---|
| 5.4.0 |
Added support for SORT_NATURAL and
SORT_FLAG_CASE as sort_flags
|
| 5.0.2 |
Added SORT_LOCALE_STRING
|
Examples
Example #1 sort() example
<?php
$fruits = array("lemon", "orange", "banana", "apple");
sort($fruits);
foreach ($fruits as $key => $val) {
echo "fruits[" . $key . "] = " . $val . "\n";
}
?>
The above example will output:
fruits[0] = apple fruits[1] = banana fruits[2] = lemon fruits[3] = orange
The fruits have been sorted in alphabetical order.
Example #2 sort() example using case-insensitive natural ordering
<?php
$fruits = array(
"Orange1", "orange2", "Orange3", "orange20"
);
sort($fruits, SORT_NATURAL | SORT_FLAG_CASE);
foreach ($fruits as $key => $val) {
echo "fruits[" . $key . "] = " . $val . "\n";
}
?>
The above example will output:
fruits[0] = Orange1 fruits[1] = orange2 fruits[2] = Orange3 fruits[3] = orange20
The fruits have been sorted like natcasesort().
Notes
Note: This function assigns new keys to the elements in
array. It will remove any existing keys that may have been assigned, rather than just reordering the keys.
Note: Like most PHP sorting functions, sort() uses an implementation of » Quicksort.
Be careful when sorting arrays with mixed types values because sort() can produce unpredictable results.
See Also
- asort() - Sort an array and maintain index association
- The comparison of array sorting functions
